Question 1

Columbian Exchange

Accepted Answer

The Columbian Exchange was a period of rapid exchange of plants, animals, ideas, technology, and diseases between the Eastern and Western Hemispheres.

Question 2

Introduction of new crops during the Columbian Exchange

Accepted Answer

The Columbian Exchange introduced new crops to both the Old World and the New World, such as potatoes, maize, and tomatoes. These crops had a major impact on agriculture and the food systems of both regions.

Question 3

Introduction of new animals during the Colombian Exchange

Accepted Answer

The Columbian Exchange also introduced new animals to both regions, including horses, cattle, and pigs. These animals had a major impact on transportation, agriculture, and the environment.

Question 4

Spread of diseases during the Columbian Exchange

Accepted Answer

The Columbian Exchange also led to the spread of diseases between the Old World and the New World. Many diseases, such as smallpox and influenza, had a devastating impact on the indigenous populations of the Americas.

1.4 Columbian Exchange, Spanish Exploration, and Conquest, AP United States History Flashcards